欧盟审查四氟醚唑的现有最大残留水平

 

　　根据欧盟委员会第396/2005号法规第12章，欧盟食品安全局审查了四氟醚唑的最大残留限量。根据对现有数据的评估，提出了MRL提案，并进行了消费者风险评估。虽然没有发现对消费者的明显风险，但缺少监管框架要求的一些信息。因此，消费者风险评估仅被认为是指示性的，EFSA提出的一些MRL建议仍需风险管理者进一步考虑。部分原文报道如下：

 

　　According to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, EFSA has reviewed the maximum residue levels (MRLs) currently established at European level for the pesticide active substance tetraconazole. To assess the occurrence of tetraconazole residues in plants, processed commodities, rotational crops and livestock, EFSA considered the conclusions derived in the framework of Directive 91/414/EEC, as well as the import tolerances and European authorisations reported by Member States and the UK (including the supporting residues data). based on the assessment of the available data, MRL proposals were derived and a consumer risk assessment was carried out. Although no apparent risk to consumers was identified, some information required by the regulatory framework was missing. Hence, the consumer risk assessment is considered indicative only and, with the exception of the MRL proposal for kaki, all MRL proposals derived by EFSA still require further consideration by risk managers. Regarding triazole derivative metabolites (TDMs), separate indicative exposure assessments were performed and no risk to consumers was identified for what regards these metabolites individually. However, TDMs may be generated by several pesticides belonging to the group of triazole fungicides, and a comprehensive risk assessment has thus to be performed that covers all existing European uses for all pesticides belonging to the class of triazole fungicides. EFSA recommended to elaborate together with risk managers a strategy to ensure that the required data are made available to finalise the overall risk assessment for triazole fungicides.

 

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